The AKC standard for the English Bulldog is
medium size, around 40-50 pounds. English Bulldog’s have a smooth
coat, a large short-face head, low swung body with wide shoulders.
Today, Bulldogs are bred as a friendly dog that interacts well
with both humans and other dogs. English Bulldog puppies and adult
dogs can be cheerful, playful, frisky, suborn and protective.
Bulldogs are know for their unique personalities.
The English Bulldog’s flat face has been know
to cause breathing problems for them. Due to this they can develop
heat stroke easier than other dogs when the weather is hot. Their
short legs make it difficult for them to swim, so they need to be
monitored when around water. Some of their other health problems
may include cataracts, hip problems, allergies, and cherry eye.
Due to their large heads in relation to their medium sized bodies,
many infant bulldogs are delivered by way of c-section to prevent
their head from being stuck in the birth canal.
Originally, Bulldogs were bred for
bullbaiting. This is a popular betting sport during 17th century
England. The Bulldogs were trained to jump at the bull, clamp onto
its snout and try to suffocate the bull. This sport was banned in
England in 1885. After bullbaiting was banned, Bulldog clubs began
to form in Britain to help enhance the breed. Bulldogs gained more
prominence with the increasing popularity of dog shows in Great
Britain. Bulldogs quickly rose to the top of the show dog ring and
became a symbol of Great Britain.
Many universities, military institutions,
and organizations throughout the world have used the Bulldog as
their mascot. English Bulldogs have also been used in the artistic
world with countless characters and references in paintings,
books, films, performing arts, and music. Today, English Bulldogs
continue to be widely accepted as one of the most prestigious,
expensive, and sought after canines.
